Given a function f(x) which is continuous on an interval [a,b] & differentiable on its inter

Given a function f(x) which is continuous on an interval [a,b] & differentiable on its interior, the Mean Value Theorem guarantees there exists a value c in that interval such that the line tangent to the function when x = c is parallel to the line drawn between ( a , f(a) ) and ( b, f(b) ). (GIF Description: A function f(x) is plotted from x = a to b, and a red line is drawn b/w its endpoints at ( a , f(a) ) & ( b , f(b) ). A point tracing f(x) carries a compass that records the tangent’s slope relative to the red line. When their slopes are equal, x is labeled c. In the first GIF, the function has a single maxima. In the second GIF, the function has multiple extrema.) -- source link

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